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Troubleshooting

Why Does My Breaker Keep Tripping?

The short answer

A breaker trips to stop a circuit from overheating. If it keeps tripping, the cause is usually one of four things: too much on one circuit, a faulty appliance, a short circuit, or a ground fault. Less often, the breaker itself has worn out. If it trips again the moment you reset it, leave it off and call an electrician. Want help? See our breaker repair & replacement service.
If you smell burning, see smoke or sparks, or an outlet or panel is hot: turn off the breaker if you can do it safely, unplug what you can, and call (323) 286-9800. If there’s fire or heavy smoke, get out and call 911.

1. An Overloaded Circuit

The most common cause. Older LA homes often have whole rooms on one circuit, so a space heater, microwave and hair dryer together can push it past its limit. The sign: it trips after a few minutes when several things are running, and holds when you unplug some of them. The fix is a dedicated circuit for the big loads, not a bigger breaker.

2. A Faulty Appliance

A damaged cord or a failing motor can trip a breaker the moment it turns on. The test: unplug everything on that circuit, reset the breaker, then plug things back in one at a time. If one appliance trips it every time, that appliance is the problem.
Want a licensed electrician to take a look? Ready Electric answers 24/7.

3. A Short Circuit

A hot wire touching a neutral, usually from a loose connection, damaged wiring or a failing outlet or switch. The sign: it trips instantly, sometimes with a pop, a spark or a burning smell. This needs an electrician.

4. A Ground Fault

Current leaking to ground, often from moisture in an outdoor outlet, bathroom or kitchen. These usually trip a GFCI outlet or GFCI breaker. If it happens after rain or sprinklers, water is the likely cause.

When the Breaker Itself Is the Problem

Breakers wear out. A breaker that trips with almost nothing running, feels warm, or looks scorched may need replacing. Federal Pacific and Zinsco panels are known for breaker problems, and replacing the panel is often the safer fix.

What Not to Do

Never replace a breaker with a bigger one to stop it tripping. The breaker is sized to protect the wire behind it. A bigger breaker lets that wire overheat inside your walls.

FAQ

More Questions

The breaker is protecting you, but repeated tripping means something is wrong. If it trips immediately, or you smell burning, leave it off and call.
If it trips again right after a reset, stop. Resetting it over and over can overheat the wiring.
Yes. Breakers can wear out and trip too easily, or fail to trip. A warm or scorched breaker should be replaced.
Often a space heater, AC or other load that runs at night, or a failing appliance on a timer. The same overload test applies.

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